Pollution to Mount Haituo

OK, here's a quick rundown on the pollution situation in Beijing and in Jackson Hole. There is a small mountain range in between Beijing and Jackson Hole so generally, we have a lot less pollution here than in Beijing. In the distance here is the mountain that separates Beijing from Jackson hole:

The above photo was taken on the day with the lowest pollution levels we have seen since our arrival here. That day, June 17, the AQI (Air Quality Index) was 23. The AQI is a China specific index which is rated like this:

So 23 is pretty good. The index for Beijing is generally around 100 - 130, since we've been here we've only rarely seen it go over 175 (until last week). We can check the numbers on the China Weather app on our cell phones. Besides the above descriptions published by the government, what do these numbers really mean. Well here are some examples taken on different days (for those who understand these numbers):

We cant get numbers for Jackson Hole or anything believable for the nearby cities. So we'll use the Beijing numbers as reference

OK, that's the background context and in the meantime, for the past couple of weeks, Lyle and I have been wanting to climb mount Haituo which is the mountain the hikers we met had climbed. We had planned on doing it Tuesday which is a day off for us. Sunday and Monday turned out to be nice sunny days (even though rain was forecasted) so we where hoping for the same on Tuesday.

6:00 am Tuesday it looked rather grey. I checked the Pollution index and it was 260. Well that doesn't seem very good for a hiking day. Its about the highest we've seen it since we've been here. I went over to Lyle's house and he hadn't surfaced but his roommate was ready to go. We talked about the pollution and decided to go anyway, hoping it would get better later in the day and also better as as we get higher up the mountain.

The trailhead is a 16 KM bike ride away. We head out, and becasue of a bridge construction detour, we are forced to take the main road (G110). Well the pollution was pretty bad as the air was thick to start with and all the exhaust from the trucks just stayed right there on the road. Once we got off the main road we had about 10 KM to go, all up hill, and by the time we got to the trail head, the air was certainly better than on the highway - OK, encouraging.

It's a small mountain road we were on and there is not much warning on where the trailhead is. But there is a sign, here it is, it says "Small Haituo".

we pedal along a couple of hundred yards and come to a parking lot with a staircase leading to a trail, must be it:

Also on the side of this parking lot are signs advertising the proposed 2022 Beijing winter Olympics. Now we see many such signs all over the place and we know that the proposed Olympic site is nearby. And although the official decision isn't till July 31, the developer of the Jackson Hole resort is convinced that it is already decided it'll be Beijing (the only other contender is Almaty Kazakhstan). At any rate, on closer inspection of this poster we learned that the parking lot we were standing in is right smack in the middle of the proposed Olympic Village.

The "path" starts out like this:

but after a kilometer or two it is like this (and is pretty much like that the rest of the way):

Shortly after this picture was taken my climbing partner found that his back was too sore to continue so he turned back and I continued alone.

On the way are some flowers that remind me of our British Columbia dogwoods. But I don't know enough about them to know if they are related:

So far the trail is nice soft dirt and the incline is gentle all the way to the weather station about 4 KM up the trail:

And right after this weather station it started to climb very steep. Its hard to tell in the following photo but the incline is about 45 degrees and it just keeps going like that with hardly a break. From the weather station to the top is only about 3 KM, but it is also 850 Meter rise in elevation. OK, so maybe its not 45 degrees all the way - but it sure seemed like it.

So by now, I am totally out of breath. I have to stop and rest frequently to catch my breath. I'm wondering am I really in that bad of shape that I'm breathing so hard or is it the air is so bad that I have to breath twice a much just to get enough oxygen.

And I see in this photo, there where indeed some flat spots in the trail. This is a little oak forest. Reminds me of the Gabriola Island Gary Oak woods by Drumbeg park.

Finally I broke out of the trees and was met with this site of white Lilac bushes as far as I could see.

Of course I couldn't see very far and it was here that I knew for sure the pollution wasn't getting any better as I go higher. Also here, since I was in the clear (clear of trees) I was now back in cell phone range and I could check the Pollution Index. Beijing was listed as 315 - that means stay indoors and try not to breathe.  And here I am outside all day breathing as hard as I possibly can. I thought I must be the only crazy person out here today. Everyone else must be heading the pollution warning and they are restricting their outdoor activities.

I checked my GPS and it said I was at 1911 Meters elevation. That's encouraging, less than 300 M to go.

Oh, I thought I was above the tree line but just over the next hill I run into a little woods of somethimnk like Larch maybe, I'm not sure, never really seen these trees before except in landscaped gardens:

Further along I took a longer rest. The summit is almost in site here. I laid down and closed my eyes and fell asleep - not sure how long. Other than the thick air, its quite pretty out here, Lots of red flowers in amongst the grass

And some white flowers:

And these, I know, they are poppies:

After my rest here, I left my pack with heavy water bottles etc and walked the last 10 minutes to the top. And here it is, the monument says 2198 Meters.

Originally I was planning on continuing past this small Haituo summit to go all the way to the Big Haituo. But after feeling so exhausted in the pollution I had decided to turn back here. Then, looking down at the saddle between small and big Haituo, I saw what looked like horses. I couldn't imagine what horses were doing up here so I went to take a look.

As I headed down the path towards the horses a man appeared in front of me from a path coming from the other side of the mountain (there are paths merging here from 3 sides of the mountain). Here you can see the man, the horses, and through the pollution you can almost see the Big Haituo summit.

And I don't like to show this photo with all the garbage, but here it is. I couldn't imagine what all the garbage is doing there. Later I figured its probably from campers. They camp here and just leave their garbage. But in the moment all I could imagine is that these guys are packing garbage up on pack horses to dump up here on a heavy pollution day when they think no one in their right mind would be here to see them.

Well now that I'm this far I'm re-energized and decide to hike a bit further, its a long level stretch from here so its not any more climbing. Then this thing appears, I have no idea what it is:

Then around here, things got weird. I thought I heard a shout behind me. Again, but why would someone be calling for me up here, it makes no sense. Again the call. Also it looks like people running towards me. I keep walking slowly forward. Finally they catch up to me, I wait and let them catch up. Three young guys about 25 years old. One guy asks me three questions in English: where are you from? are you alone? do you speak Chinese? They didn't appear to be curious about me at all because they asked no more questions. I asked all the other questions in the 'conversation' to which they mostly answered "I don't know".

So I start imagining that they are nervous that I am here witnessing the horses dumping garbage, and they want to shut me up somehow. As a test I pull out my phone and ask them to pose for a picture. They say/signal NO, NO PICTURES. Now I am really suspicious because everywhere I go people want to have their picture taken with the foreigner. But I give him my phone and ask him to take a picture of me which he seems to be happy to do.

And then they signal and tell me to come back with them. I don't know why, but I also really didn't want to make the whole trek to Big Haituo so I turned back and walked just a bit ahead of them towards the guys with the horses. It was kin of surreal. I walked past the old men with their horses  sitting around their campfire and by now there were 5 of them. I didn't know if I was going to be mugged or something. The three young fellows 'escorting' me back stopped and talked to the horse men and I said hi and stopped to scratch the nose of a horse. Then I kept going back up to the summit, with the three kids just behind me. As I was going up we passed 5 or 6 hikers with big camping backpacks coming down into the saddle camp. I made it to the summit and turned right to head back down towards my pack and that was the last I saw of the three guys.

Well it was all downhill from there. 2-1/2 hours to get back to my bike. It was 6:00pm by this time and I was exhausted. I was really notice how it hurt my throat and lungs to breath. The 10 or so KM of downhill cycling was great but back on the main highway I was trying not to breath hard because it hurt. I was also feeling a bit nauseous.

And on the way down I passed at least another 15 hikers coming up. So not everyone in China stays home when the pollution levels hit extreme - I wasn't the only crazy person out there that day.

I slept 11 hours that night. And fortunately, the next day my throat and lungs felt about 75% better. Now its 5 days later, and I'd say my lungs are 85 - 90%. But its been hazy and polluted the whole 5 days. First thing this morning it was only 155, but right now the AQI is 214.

That's the end of my pollution-hiking story. Had to get that one cleared off my phone and on to the blog because I'm heading to Beijing in the morning to meet Carole who is coming back from Shenzhen (where the pollution index is always below 50).

The Great Canyon

Well. Today I have another hiking story. You may wonder if we ever do any work here as all my stories are about our leisure time. Well there are 2 reasons for that:

1. sometimes I think our leisure time is more interesting for you
2. Things are actually not that well organized for work here so in reality we don't seem to be working very much. Although trying to keep up with the disorganized state of things actually keeps us quite busy sometimes - in a non-productive sort of way.

Ok, back to the hiking stories. A while back we walked up to the other end of our road and found that it ends in a locked gate that accesses something called "The Great Canyon". Well, yes that means "Grand Canyon" of course but this is what happens sometimes when phrases get translated into Chinese, then translated back into English.

A few days later we found out that sometimes the gate is unlocked during the day, so its OK to go there. And even if it is locked there is a way around the gate:

Its a tight squeeze, but we can get through.

It is a nice easy walking trail along the valley bottom.

and there is a stream that is good to drink from.

All along the Vally, the hills are rocky like this:

If we get hungry there is something to eat out here - wild onion:

And then fortunately we can clean freshen our mouths with some fresh mint:

And after 1.5 KM we get to what looks like the end of the trail.

I climbed up the rock to look and found another wall.

Then at the top of that wall was an empty valley with no trail that I could see.

Some day I may go and explore up that valley some more, but for now Carole was down below the walls waiting to go back.


There was a little wildlife too on this trail. One pheasant scared me as it came flying out of a bush just 1 meter in front of me. Also a little frog:

These Millipedes are everywhere and they are big.

And now to transition from animals to insect and on to flowers is this moth in a flower field.

And more flowers:

Back on the trail, I stopped to pose for a photo under this lone tree and that's when I discovered there is another branch of the trail heading up past this tree, up another valley.

So, fast forward a week or so later and I came back out to explore this other trail with Lyle. After about a couple of kilometer it is not a gentle path anymore, but rather a steep climb. Here we got the best view yet of Jackson Hole.

We can see pretty much the whole development (except for our house which hidden is behind the hill). You can see here, on the left where the development end in a sort of arrow tip, that is the main gate into the community and then just down the road from there (heading towards the river) is the village where there is a market every 5 days. And on over on the right hand edge of the community is another village which is so close that it is practically connected but you can see it is a grid layout rather than the twisty street layout of Jackson hole. That village is a three minute bike ride from our house and we can also buy some hardware and groceries there (including icecream sticks). Just beyond is one of the reservoirs of water supply for the city of Beijing.

Anyway, we keep on going down the path. I mean up the path. After 7 KM distance and 790 M rise in elevation when we found the prize - more caves that we didn't know about before:

Inside this lower level there is even a well with water in it. It is rather brownish water which i would not drink without disinfecting first. And then around the corner is another 2 level cave carved onto the other face of the rock:

Obviously other people know of these caves because someone even has this one set up as a weekend camping space:

Then up on the top we can get around to the second level that we could see from below when we first got here. There is a whole patio deck out front:

and inside is sort of a temple area

Last thing before leaving the caves is a lovely lily we found growing on top:

For a closing note, on one of our earlier reconnaissance trips up this path we ran into a group of young hikers all loaded down with camping gear. They were on the last leg of a 2 day, 26 KM trek over a mountain and down the other side. We exchanged contact info with one of them who spoke a little English and this eventually led to us getting interested in a day trip up that same mountain - stay tuned...

Up the Tianhuang Mountain

When we first got to China we visited the GuyaJu caves May 7, Domestic Life in China. Then a little while later we went part way up Hollywood Drive because we heard there were more caves up that way April 19, Food and Fun in China. Well, now we have gone further up that road a few times, and once even all the way up to the top. It is a longer walk than we thought at first. It is a bit over 4 km distance and a 350 meter rise in elevation

As soon as we turn the corner at the end of the development we see this gate. We had to make sure to visit this area before summer because in fire danger season, the gate is closed and there are forest rangers stopping people from passing:

The tent on the left is where the beekeeper hangs out. And here he is with his bees:

And another 200 meters further we come to what looks like an old school or college of some kind. No one seems to be here. But Carole remembers when she was here 5 years ago to lead a workshop, the Jackson Hole development was only partially developed so the workshop participants where housed in this building. They complained as it was not very nice accommodation:

By this point the road is getting smaller, Still paved but only single lane:

Along the way we see a family of goats. Each time we come they are in different spot. The farmer ties up one goat and the others all stay close. The baby is cute of course:

And now the road is dirt and we come to another gate. Lots of gates in China:

This used to be the public entrance to the mountain park and caves. But now the access to this road is in in the privately owned "Jackson Hole", so only residents, invited guests and employees can visit. Used to be anyone could visit (for about $5). This unmanned ticket office in front of the gate is left over from a previous time:

And finally at the end of the dirt road we come to a temple that was under construction and abandoned when almost complete:

It was only after I climbed up the scaffold that I found there are stairs inside. I took the stairs down:

It's unfinished construction and not accessible by the general public, but still people come here to burn incense and leave offerings:

So right after this temple is where we leave our bicycles behind set out on the steep climb. It is actually very well constructed for the most part:

and now from a vantage point we can look down on the temple below:

Rest stop with a view:

We saw a pheasant but it was camera shy. Here's the wildlife that agreed to pose for pictures:

And finally we arrived at the first of the caves:

The first cave in this section houses a shrine which starts out with some painted kings or warriors. These are clearly modern additions to the caves which are thousands of years old:

and then goes in deeper are 3 white smaller statues, perhaps 3 wise men?

After a short trek further are more caves:

Then another trek reveals even more caves with elaborate networks inside:

View from the the balcony:

These caves are definitely more interesting than the publicly accessible ones. There are not as many caves as at the main location, but we can climb in and out and wander through and explore them all. At the big site we were only allowed to poke our noses into a few display caves.

And, now, earlier this week I decided to get in shape and start jogging. One of the leaders here is a marathon runner and now that he has completed the "Great Wall Marathon" he is taking it easy and taking some of us out on nice easy short runs. Well, except for my very first run, he decided "lets run up to the caves and back". Well I only made it up to the viewpoint where we can see the temple below - 3.6 km, all uphill. Not an easy first run. The last couple of runs have been 2.5 KM on gently sloping ground - much more reasonable.